Understand HB B and H grades and how to use them effectively
Pencil grades range from hard H leads to soft B leads with HB in the middle Hard H leads produce light precise lines ideal for technical drawing and fine detail Soft B leads create dark rich tones suited to shading and expressive sketching Artists often keep a range from 2H to 6B to cover line work and tonal studies For note taking HB or 2B is a reliable choice that balances darkness and durability Match lead grade to paper tooth and intended reproduction method and store pencils to avoid breakage